Sicilian Defense: French Variation

Chess opening · ECO B40 · 4 half-moves

1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 e6

The Sicilian Defense: French Variation is reached after 1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 e6. It is White's move in the position shown.

It branches from the Sicilian Defense with 2. Nf3 e6.

How often it is played

The Sicilian Defense: French Variation and its variations appeared in 1.3% of games — 38,155 of 3,000,000 rated games sampled from Lichess in September 2026. That makes it number 39 of the openings listed here.

Results

White won 47%, 3.9% were drawn and Black won 49%. These are games between players of every strength and time control, so they say how the opening does in practice rather than how sound it is.

What the engine thinks

Stockfish, at depth 18, evaluates the position at +0.41 — a small edge for White. Positive numbers favour White; see reading the evaluation bar.

Similar openings

The most-played alternatives — what else could have been chosen around the move where this opening begins.

OpeningMovesShare of games
Sicilian Defense: Old Sicilian1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc62.1%
Sicilian Defense: Modern Variations1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 d61.2%
Sicilian Defense: Closed1. e4 c5 2. Nc30.99%

Main continuations

VariationMovesShare of games
Sicilian Defense: French Variation, Open1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 e6 3. d4 cxd40.68%
Sicilian Defense: Delayed Alapin Variation, with e61. e4 c5 2. Nf3 e6 3. c30.14%
Sicilian Defense: Marshall Counterattack1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 e6 3. d4 d50.05%
Sicilian Defense: Drazic Variation1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 e6 3. d4 a60.02%
Sicilian Defense: Kramnik Variation1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 e6 3. c40.02%
Sicilian Defense: French Variation, Westerinen Attack1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 e6 3. b30.01%
Sicilian Defense: Wing Gambit Deferred1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 e6 3. b40.01%
Sicilian Defense: Kan Variation, Wing Attack, Fianchetto Variation1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 e6 3. Nc3 a6 4. g3 b5 5. d4 cxd4 6. Nxd40.00%

Check your own games

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