Italian Game: Giuoco Pianissimo, Normal
Chess opening · ECO C50 · 8 half-moves
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 Bc5
The Italian Game: Giuoco Pianissimo, Normal is reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 Bc5. It is White's move in the position shown.
It branches from the Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Modern Bishop's Opening with 4… Bc5.
How often it is played
The Italian Game: Giuoco Pianissimo, Normal and its variations appeared in 0.23% of games — 7,034 of 3,000,000 rated games sampled from Lichess in September 2026. That makes it number 168 of the openings listed here.
Results
White won 50%, 3.5% were drawn and Black won 47%. These are games between players of every strength and time control, so they say how the opening does in practice rather than how sound it is.
What the engine thinks
Stockfish, at depth 18, evaluates the position at +0.27 — a small edge for White. Positive numbers favour White; see reading the evaluation bar.
Similar openings
The most-played alternatives — what else could have been chosen around the move where this opening begins.
| Opening | Moves | Share of games |
|---|---|---|
| Four Knights Game: Italian Variation | 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. Nc3 | 0.51% |
| Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Knight Attack | 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. Ng5 | 0.43% |
| Italian Game: Giuoco Piano | 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 | 1.4% |
Check your own games
Paste a game, or share one straight from lichess or chess.com, and Chess Analyzer names the opening, marks where the game left known theory and grades every move after it.
Open the analyzer