Caro-Kann Defense: Modern Variation

Chess opening · ECO B12 · 5 half-moves

1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2

The Caro-Kann Defense: Modern Variation is reached after 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2. It is Black's move in the position shown.

It branches from the Caro-Kann Defense with 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2.

How often it is played

The Caro-Kann Defense: Modern Variation and its variations appeared in 0.32% of games — 9,496 of 3,000,000 rated games sampled from Lichess in September 2026. That makes it number 130 of the openings listed here.

Results

White won 50%, 4.5% were drawn and Black won 45%. These are games between players of every strength and time control, so they say how the opening does in practice rather than how sound it is.

What the engine thinks

Stockfish, at depth 18, evaluates the position at +0.27 — a small edge for White. Positive numbers favour White; see reading the evaluation bar.

Similar openings

The most-played alternatives — what else could have been chosen around the move where this opening begins.

OpeningMovesShare of games
Caro-Kann Defense: Exchange Variation1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd51.1%
Caro-Kann Defense: Advance Variation1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e50.93%
Caro-Kann Defense: Hillbilly Attack1. e4 c6 2. Bc40.35%

Main continuations

VariationMovesShare of games
Caro-Kann Defense: Main Line1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe40.30%
Caro-Kann Defense: Edinburgh Variation1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 Qb60.00%

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